The pun of moving from AI to AIR

Weeknotes 394 - Snap's new Specs isn't the future of AI in reality—it's a geiger counter that gives us a first taste of AIR, the shift from augmented reality to a world where intelligence is woven into things, spaces, and infrastructure.

The pun of moving from AI to AIR
Midjourney imaging "a geiger counter that gives us a first taste of AIR"

Dear reader!

Writing this while it is finally below 20 degrees. The overton window for temperature is also on the move… Looking forward to coming this Friday to present the latest ThingsCon RIOT report. It is nice to have a stack of paper versions here in the room waiting to be distributed :)
You can still drop by and learn next to the RIOT, also about how algae can help us understand regenerative design for AI. Find out more here at the event page.

Week 394: The pun of moving from AI to AIR

Last week, I had a very rich session with Guido, diving deeper into the relationship we might build with AI to explore fifth-order design and distributed cognition. And dived further into the current state of smart mobility for a specific research exploration.

This week’s triggered thought

Snap just released its fifth-generation Spectacles, now called Specs, at $2,200—placing it alongside Vision Pro and the rumored Samsung Galaxy XR. Evan Spiegel positioned it with a 2x2 matrix: wearable vs. not wearable, capable vs. not capable. Specs, he claims, sit in the sweet spot: very wearable, very capable, ready for all-day use.

Evan Spiegel keynote taken from YouTube

I'm skeptical about the product claim, it still looks bulky. But the framework itself is interesting. It reveals how these companies think about the space. And I find myself translating Spiegel's axes into something more conceptual.

On one axis: applied vs. immersive. Applied AI stays utilitarian, task-bound. It does things for you. Immersive AI is something you inhabit, or that inhabits your environment. On the other axis: augmented reality vs. AI reality. AR overlays information on the world. AIR as in AI Reality, weaves intelligence into the world. A world where your refrigerator talks to your composting system. Where neighbourhood irrigation negotiates with the local energy cooperative. Not smart devices reporting to a central cloud, but things that reason where they are and coordinate as assemblages, no single product team designed.

The intended trajectory is clear: these devices want to move from not-capable to capable, from applied to immersive, from AR to AIR. But the current devices, like Specs, are not clarifiers of this space. They are complicators. Explorers that show us the terrain exists without yet revealing what it means. Think of Specs as a Geiger counter for AI in reality. A first taste of AIR. It is not the final form factor I think. The real execution will likely land in more mundane combinations of phone and headset, with voice and audio leading the way, with vision as an on-top development. Yes, we end up in ‘Her-territory’.

Specs might be best as a sensing device; it makes the new interaction space visible and legible. Not as finished products, but as development kits in the wild. They let us feel, quite literally, what immersive AI might afford. How might the immediacy of our interactions become long-term relational concepts? And hopefully help to discover what services and experiences will actually make sense to build. And discover if AIR is indeed the right frame for our immersive AI future.

Notions from last week’s news

No big new drops or alike. Still discussing the Fable aftermath here and there.

Except Specs, as mentioned above, with reservations.

And Midjourney, my go-to image generator, is doing an interesting pivot in health care imaging

Midjourney, the AI image generator, is developing a full-body ultrasonic scanner - Engadget
Midjourney has announced its first hardware project, and it can do more than make cute AI pet photos.

Human-AI relations

New forms of identity appear. In the weights.

Are You in the Weights? “LLMs encode their knowledge and rea...
Are You in the Weights? “LLMs encode their knowledge and reasoning through billions of numbers called ‘the weights.’ ‘In the weights’ means that a model is able

The tools shape us.

Google invests in A24 to build AI movie tools
“This ensures the tools of the future are shaped by the creators who use them.”
Your AI Is Not a Tool
The Convivial Society: Vol. 7, No. 5

The path towards full delegation might be bumpy. And unhealthy.

AI Is Taking Over Hospitals
This is health care’s Uber moment.

Design and AI, a reflection by future designer

AI Didn’t Kill Design—It Exposed It
Zach Deocadiz says AI makes explicit the ways that the design process is primarily used to advance company goals rather than to support users.

Physical AI

Enpire by Nvidia might have been here before, but not sure about this pictorial.

AI coding agents taught robots how to install GPUs and cut zip ties
Nvidia’s self-improvement program for robots enlists teams of AI coding agents.

The exoskeleton for good.

Robotic exoskeleton could redefine how stroke survivors relearn to walk
First-of-its-kind intervention improved range of motion and muscle activation

Biomimicry for efficiency

Researchers build brain-like memory device for AI sensors that may improve energy efficiency — phototransistor device combines light sensing, memory, and processing to cut data movement
The device mimics the brain’s ability to selectively forget

Safety as a feature for robotic AI platforms. Halos.

NVIDIA releases Halos, a full-stack safety system for robotics - The Robot Report
NVIDIA said Halos connects AI compute, system software, sensor data, safety applications, and inspection for robotic systems.

Finally, this was clear all the time

The next humanoid robot might not look human at all
Genesis AI, a French startup backed by former Google CEO Eric Schmidt, says its robot Eno is designed ‘around human capability,’ not looks.
Cobot’s Proxie Gen 2 robot adds autotasking, mobile manipulation
Collaborative Robotics unveiled its Proxie Gen 2 mobile robot, adding autonomous task identification and two-armed manipulation.

I listened to this podcast, a nice history lesson on a household robot that would once be a mechanical wiper.

How Roomba started a robot revolution
What’d you name YOUR Roomba?

More efficient models are always good to follow

A startup claims it broke through a bottleneck that’s holding back LLMs
Subquadratic has now shared more details about its new model. But some are still skeptical.

Photography in latent space. With agents.

A Camera, Not an Engine II
Further thoughts on photography in latent space, now with agents!

Not sure if I can classify this as embodied AI or just another crazy IoT gadget from the OGs.

la machine
la machine — the creature that refuses to behave

Tech in civic societies

The day that you would expect to come. AI citizenship execution.

Estonia Wants to Give AI Agents Their Own National ID
Prime Minister Kristen Michal backed a proposal to issue AI agents a personal identification code separate from the people who own them.

This feels like a strategy for more problems.

To Mitigate Anti-Tech Violence, Strengthen Democracy
In the long term, the United States government must disentangle itself from the tech elite, writes Jordyn Abrams.

Don’t forget to create strategies to prevent the AI get extinct.

AI could help win ‘race against extinction’ of vital plants, say botanists
Tech is helping to identify and save new specimens and could open ‘genomic goldmine’ of fungi data

A new form of space race.

A US military exercise in space got underway with barely anyone noticing
The Space Force wants to cut the time to field new satellites from years to weeks, days, or hours.

Tech Solidarity became Tech Workers Coalition and now more localized.

Tech Workers Are Fighting Against Silicon Valley’s AI Push
More tech workers are organizing to fight back as they feel they are losing influence over decisions that affect their jobs, writes Varsha Bansal.

Understanding Luddites.

Understanding the Luddites in the age of AI
The Luddites are back in fashion, but too many people still get them all wrong. This is what they really stood for, fought against, and why they matter now more than ever.

Sign of the times. Slopfluences

Brands using AI-generated influencers to promote products on social media
Investigation finds AI content that purports to show genuine customers, prompting calls for greater transparency

Weekly paper to check

Small AI: A degrowth imaginary for designing with/for artificial intelligence

We explore different types of Small AI: initially in relation to the size of models, as smaller models require less computational resources for both training and inference, thus implying a smaller ecological footprint. However, we extend the meaning of smallness to apply to political, epistemic and cultural domains as well.

Bendor, R., Murray-Rust, D., and Rehak, R. (2026) Small AI: A degrowth imaginary for designing with/for artificial intelligence, in Simeone, L., Gray, C. M., Verhoeven, A., de Götzen, A., Bakırlıoğlu, Y., Zohar, H., Stead, M., and Buwert, P. (eds.), DRS2026: Edinburgh, 8–12 June, Edinburgh, United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2026.1193

What’s up for the coming week?

See you this Friday in Rotterdam for Making the Symbiocene and RIOT2026. And/or this evening for the closing of research on Human Values for Smarter Cities. I will be checking out this PhD defence on Queering AI. Not sure what to expect, but might check this live stream.

Have a great week!


And finally...

Are you interested in diving deeper, more specifically, into a question you or your organisation has? I am available for short or long reflections, in-depth research, inspiration sessions, guest lectures, or workshops. Or organising this as an (internal) event.

The new manifesto for The Agentic Turn in Immersive AI and the sourcing research is a foundation. Let me know, and we'll check what is possible. Or check Cities of Things, ThingsCon, Civic Protocol Economies as examples of my latest work.